ЕГЭ-2344

 

Задания 12-18

 

 

Прочитайте рассказ и выполните задания 12–18. В каждом задании обведите букву ABC или D, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

 

Lazy summer days vs. landscapers

 

Whether you’re a first grader proud of the fact you survived your first year of full-day education or a grad student desperate for a study break, summer vacation means one thing to everybody: sleeping in on weekday mornings. There is no alarm to hit at 6:30 and no bus to chase after. And while days might be filled with summer jobs and day camp, those never seem to start quite as early.

 

So why is there a conspiracy working against students the minute the final bell rings and the last exam is turned in? And the culprit is visible in any given apartment complex, condo community or public park: landscapers.

 

I have lived in many towns and in homes of different shapes and sizes in my short, 23 years on Earth. And yet, no matter where I call home, I am faced with the same hardship: trying to sleep in on lazy, summer mornings while the lawn mowers are hard at work on public and private yards.

 

The townhouse neighborhood I called home when I was a little girl was a jam-packed street. We had more than 250 houses on my block alone. One of the things my mom loved about that house was its tiny yard.

 

My mother does not have a green bone in her body. She has killed every herb garden my sister and I have ever given her. So my mother was thrilled that our front yard was the size of a postage stamp. It, like every other yard on the block, only needed to be trimmed once a month to look good. And yet, every Monday and Thursday at 7:30 a.m., the city-contracted landscaping team would drive down our street and unload two or three industrial mowers and go to work on the little patches of public grass around mail boxes and trees.

 

Later, when I moved to Michigan, my family and I lived in a condominium complex our first year. As part of the deal, every yard was landscaped with big bushes and tulip patches. But to keep the yards all looking nice and healthy, the owners had full-time landscapers keep up with the maintenance. My mother was thrilled to have a full garden without worrying about killing each plant one by one.

 

Never having to before, I was thrilled I didn’t have to mow this new yard that was 100 times bigger than the postage stamp one we had before. But I was not so thrilled when the mowers showed up on Saturday mornings. Saturdays! Were they serious? Mowing every yard on the street starting at 7 a.m. on a Saturday.

 

As an adult out on my own, I like that apartments don’t come with yards I have to maintain. I am just getting the hang of remembering to buy groceries and having my own mailbox to check. If I had to add watering flowers to my to-do list, I would forget. But what I’m not so thrilled about is that Friday mornings is my building’s scheduled mowing day. I live on the first floor of my building, with no way to muffle the roar of the mower against the side of the building when it is directly outside my window. No sleep for me.

 

I am not so selfish that I don’t understand why mowers work in the morning. Landscapers have multiple customers to serve on any given day, and the earlier they start the earlier they can be done. Plus, it is cooler in the morning, and preferable, rather than at noon when the sun is high in the sky. But students work hard all year and look forward to a break from books, tests and alarm clocks.

 

So, in order to find a common ground between landscapers and students, I send this challenge out into the universe: whoever can build a silent lawn mower will get my undying gratitude, love and affection and whatever else they want, I promise!

 

 

 

12. What does the author like about summer holidays?

A) She сan have a summer job.

B) She has no school.

C) She does not have to get up early.

D) She works at a day camp.

 

 

13. What is the author complaining about mentioning the landscapers?

A) The noise they make.

B) The quality of their work.

C) The size of the yards.

D) The plants they tend to.

 

 

14. The phrase “does not have a green bone in her body” in paragraph 5 (“My mother does not have a green bone in her body”) is closest in meaning to …

A) hates planting flowers.

B) is not good at gardening.

C) does not eat greens.

D) does not look after her garden.

 

 

15. Which is NOT true about the author’s place in Michigan?

A) Owners had to hire landscapers.

B) Their yard was much more spacious.

C) Her mother did not like the garden.

D) The mowers worked on weekend mornings.

 

 

16. What does the author say about her independent adult life?

A) She forgets about checking her mailbox.

B) She misses her Michigan big yard.

C) She is glad to be living without a yard.

D) She suffers from the lack of sleep.

 

 

17. Landscapers start their work early because …

A) it feels more comfortable.

B) they have a very packed schedule.

C) it’s a customers’ requirement.

D) it is better for watering the flowers.

 

 

18. What would be the best solution to the problem, according to the author?

A) Houses without yards.

B) Special agreement with landscapers.

C) Student protests.

D) Invention of a soundless mower.

 

 

 

Аудирование Чтение Языковой материал Письмо Говорение