ЕГЭ-2317

 

Задания 12-18

 

 

Прочитайте рассказ и выполните задания 12–18. В каждом задании обведите букву ABC или D, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

 

To Become Wealthy

 

As a kid, I always wanted to become wealthy. I knew if I could achieve this, I would be able to consider myself successful. At the time, I had no worries and felt my happiness would be based on whether I could fulfill all my needs and wants. My simple philosophy of that time was if I was rich, I would definitely be content with my life.

 

My father always stressed his belief that happiness includes much more than money. I can remember him lecturing me about how money does not make an individual happy; other things in life such as: health, family, friends, and memorable experiences make a person genuinely happy. At this time in my life, I took what my dad said for granted and did not give any thought to his words. All I could see was the great life my cousins had because they had everything a kid ever dreamed of.

 

At a young age, I noticed society was extremely materialistic. The media seemed to portray the wealthy as happy people who add value to our society. My opinions did not change; in high school I still sought a career that would eventually yield a high salary. I still felt that the possibility of living life from paycheck to paycheck would automatically translate into my unhappiness. However, things changed when I decided to take an internship in the accounting department for the summer after my second year of college.

 

Starting the first day on the job in the accounting department, I found myself extremely bored. I was forced to do monotonous work, such as audit eight thousand travel and expense reports for a potential duplicate. In addition, I had to relocate away from friends and family in order to accept the position. I was earning the money I always wanted; however, I noticed that having money to spend when you are by yourself was not satisfying.

 

I began to think back to what my dad always said. After a few months in the job, I truly realized that money does not bring happiness. A more satisfying experience for me would have been doing an ordinary summer job for far less money. For me to understand that concept, it took an experience as painful as this one. I often contemplated how much money it would take me to do this as my everyday job. I concluded, whatever the salary for this position I would never be capable of fulfilling a happy life and making a career out of this job.

 

As I looked forward to the summer to draw to a close, I truly comprehended the meaning of my dad’s words. Contrary to my prior beliefs, I firmly believe through experience that money cannot make a person happy. The term “wealth” is a broad term, and I believe the key to happiness is to become wealthy in great memories, friends, family, and health. This I believe.

 

 

 

12. In his childhood the narrator’s idea of happiness was to

А) get what he wanted.

B) live an interesting life.

C) be an influential person.

D) make other people happy.

 

 

13. The narrator heard what his father used to say, but did not

А) believe him.

B) agree with him.

C) understand him.

D) think over his words.

 

 

14. From his early childhood till he finished school the narrator was convinced that

А) society was extremely unfair.

B) media added value to society.

C) money was the only thing that ensured happiness.

D) the wealthy could not spend money properly.

 

 

15. After the second year in the college the narrator decided to

А) start to work.

B) quit his studies.

C) change the college.

D) take a summer course.

 

 

16. The narrator’s internship proved that

А) it was not a money-making job.

B) he had chosen the wrong job.

C) he could not cope with professional tasks.

D) he had to get rid of his family and friends to keep the position.

 

 

17. It became obvious to the narrator that he

А) needed to think of another career.

B) would like to work only in summer.

C) would like to have a higher position.

D) preferred ordinary non-professional work.

 

 

18. The summer for the narrator was

А) monotonous and lonely.

B) dragged out and boring.

C) dynamic and satisfying.

D) difficult but inspirational.

 

 

 

Аудирование Чтение Языковой материал Письмо Говорение